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Gyalolechia fulgida; Scrambled Egg Lichen (?)   

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Gyalolechia fulgida
Gyalolechia fulgida
Scrambled Egg Lichen (?)
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0518 0351 (2018-05-10)

Copyright © 2018 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Apr 20, 2018
  • latitude 45.07283   longitude 14.43830     View on Google Maps.
  • location   West Krk island, west of village Brzac, at about halfway of a trail to sea shore, Kvarner bay (Adriatic Sea, Croatia)
  • notes   Slo.: no name - Synonymy: Caloplaca fulgida (Nyl.) J. Steiner, Fulgensia fulgida (Nyl.) Szatala, Lecanora fulgida (Nyl.) Hue, Placodium fulgens var. fulgidum (Nyl.) Boistel, Squamaria fulgida (Nyl.) H. Olivier - Habitat: stony path through dense low bushes, calcareous, skeletal ground; sunny, very dry place, slightly inclined terrain, southwest aspect; elevation 70 m (230 feet); average precipitations ~ 1.000 mm/year, average temperature 13 -14 deg C, sub-Mediterranean phytogeographical region. Substratum: hard calcareous rock. Place: West Krk island, west of village Brzac, at about halfway of a trail to sea shore, Kvarner bay, Adriatic Sea, Croatia EC. Comment: Closely related Gyalolechia fulgida and Gyalolechia fulgens (Ref.1) are both beautifully colored lichens. Gyalolechia fulgens is more common but still a rare species. First I thought I found Gyalolechia fulgens. However, later I realized that bare rock is not appropriate substratum for it since it (mostly?) grows on soil, mosses and sand dunes (it is terricolous species). There were several specimens at the place of this observation and all of them grew on bare, hard calcareous rocks (were saxicolous). This better fits to Gyalolechia fulgida (according to most sources). Gyalolechia fulgida also has lobulated thallus all the way to its center, while the thallus of Gyalolechia fulgens is usually smooth or areolate in the central region (Ref.7). Gyalolechia fulgens also prefers less arid habitats than Gyalolechia fulgida (Ref.4.). The habitat of this find is very dry, which also supports my determination. Yet, information about Gyalolechia fulgida I was able to find is very scarce (not mentioned at all in all my books) and sometimes contradictory. For example: several authors state also soils as substrate of Gyalolechia fulgida (some even exclusively) and others mention also calcareous rock as a possible substrate for Gyalolechia fulgens. Hence my determination isn't completely reliable. Ref.: (1) U.Arup, U. Søchting and P. Frödén, A new taxonomy of the family Teloschistaceae, Nordic Journal of Botany 31: 016–083 (2013). (2) https://www.arkive.org/lichen/fulgensia-fulgida/image-G63295.html (accessed May 7. 2018) (3) http://dryades.units.it/italic/index.php?procedure=taxonpage&num=1051 (accessed May 8. 2018) (4) https://www.asturnatura.com/especie/gyalolechia-fulgida.html (accessed May 6. 2018) (5) https://italianbotanist.pensoft.net/article/24852/element/7/gyalolechia/ (accessed May 7. 2018) (6) P. L. Nimis, The Lichens of Italy: A Second Annotated Catalogue, Edizioni Università di Trieste (2016) (7) https://www.naturamediterraneo.com/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=282577 (accessed May 7. 2018) (8) H. Mayehofer, D. Stešević, A. Brudermann, B.R. FÖtschl & P.O. Biloviz, New or otherwise interesting lichenized and lichenicolous fungi from Montenegro II. - Fritschiana (Graz) (2017) 86: 1–30. Available at: https://static.uni-graz.at/fileadmin/nawi-institute/Botanik/Fritschiana/fritschiana-86/fritschiana-86.pdf (accessed May 7. 2018)
  • camera   Nikon D700 / Nikkor Micro 105mm/f2.8
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_1124/2018_DSC2046
  • photo category: Fungi - lichen

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS FUNGUS
  • common names   Scrambled Egg Lichen (?) (photographer)
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Gyalolechia fulgida
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  • The photographer's identification Gyalolechia fulgida has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification.

     
    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2018 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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