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Euphorbia verrucosa; Wart Spurge   

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Euphorbia verrucosa
Euphorbia verrucosa
Wart Spurge
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0617 0396 (2017-06-08)

Copyright © 2017 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Jun 3, 2017
  • latitude 46.37396   longitude 13.73881     View on Google Maps.
  • location   Lower Trenta valley, Lower Trenta village, right bank of river Soča, near 'Pr' Mark' farm house, East Julian Alps (Posočje, Slovenia)
  • notes   Slo. bradavičasti mleček - syn.: Tithymalus verrucosus (L.) Hill, Euphorbia brittingeri Opiz - Habitat: grassland, between a trail and river bank, flat terrain next to a river; alluvial, skeletal ground; calcareous ground; sunny, open, rather dry place; exposed to direct rain; elevation 580 m (1.900 feet); average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil. Comment: Plants belonging to genus Euphorbia are very interesting and very diverse but usually easy to recognize, at least those, which grow in Slovenia. They have strangely shaped flowers and extrude white milk when cut or injured. However, determination to species level is not always easy. Fortunately Euphorbia verrucosa has very typical fruits, which are covered with conspicuous coarse warts. Their stalks at the ground level are woody. Most of species of this large genus (about 40 species grow in Slovenia) are poisonous, some severely. Growing in a group of several plants with many flowering stalks. Ref.: (1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora für Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 458. (2) A. Martinči et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnična Založba Slovenije (2007), p 368. (3) E.J. Jäger, Rothmaler 3, Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 11. Aufl., Elsevier, Spectrum (2007), p 206. (4) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1., Haupt (2004), p 1002.
  • camera   Sony ILCE 6000 / Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar E 16-70 mm/f4
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_1063/2017_DSC01616
  • photo category: Plant - annual/perennial

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • common names   Wart Spurge (photographer)
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Euphorbia verrucosa
  • Check Google Images for Euphorbia verrucosa


  • The photographer's identification Euphorbia verrucosa has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification.

     
    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2017 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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