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Euphorbia lucida; Shining Spurge   

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Euphorbia lucida
Euphorbia lucida
Shining Spurge
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0316 2723 (2016-03-26)

Copyright © 2016 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Jul 1, 2008
  • latitude 45.73334   longitude 14.37149     View on Google Maps.
  • location   Cerknica intermittent lake, southwest of village Otok (Notranjska, Slovenia)
  • notes   Slo.: bleščeči mleček - Habitat: Grassland, bottom of an intermittent lake, regularly flooded during rainy periods, flat terrain, full sun, moist ground; elevation 545 m (1.790 feet); average precipitations ~ 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil. Comment: Euphorbia lucida is our tallest and the most exciting member of this large and interesting genus. It can grow up to 1.5 m high. Eventually only Euphorbia wulfenii growing only along Adriatic Sea shore can grow to comparable size. All Euphorbia species (about 1.600 are known!) extrude milky latex or resin when damaged and hence are easy to recognize. To tell apart species of this genus is much more demanding task. In Slovenia about 40 species are growing. Euphorbia lucida is known in Slovenia almost only from the intermittent Cerknica Lake, which is a world-famous karst natural monument included in the European Network of Special Protected Areas, the Natura 2000 sites. The plant is rare, highly endangered and protected. It is absent from northeast Italy west of Slovenia and extremely rare in Austria north of us, also known from a very limited region of Pannonia plane. Pravilnik o uvrstitvi ogroženih rastlinskih in živalskih vrst v rdeči seznam, Uradni list RS, št. 82/2002 (Regulation of enlisting of endangered plant and animal species onto Red List, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 82/2002) (2002). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by 'E' representing a critically endangered species. Ref.: (1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora für Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 462. (2) A. Martinči et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnična Založba Slovenije (2007), p 374. (3) L. Pintar, A. Seliškar, Cvetje Slovenske Dežele - Florula Slovenica, Založba Narava d.o.o. (2015) (in Slovenian), p 128. (4) J. Stergaršek, Cvet skrivnosti, Vodnik po rastlinskem svetu Cerkniškega jezera in okolice 2009, p67.
  • camera   Nikon D70 /Nikkor Micro 105mm/f2.8
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_279/2008_DSC1009
  • photo category: Plant - annual/perennial

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • common names   Shining Spurge (photographer)
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Euphorbia lucida
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    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2016 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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