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Cirsium acaule; Dwarf Thistle   

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Cirsium acaule
Cirsium acaule
Dwarf Thistle
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0915 2508 (2015-09-28)

Copyright © 2015 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Sep 5, 2008
  • latitude 45.45027   longitude 13.84172     View on Google Maps.
  • location   Between villages Abitanti and Gradin, about 50 m north of the local road under power lines (Istria, Slovenia)
  • notes   Slo.: brezstebelni osat - Habitat: Karst dry grassland, almost flat terrain; skeletal, stony, calcareous ground; open, sunny, dry place; exposed to direct rain; average precipitations 1.100 - 1.200 mm/year, average temperature 12-14 deg C, elevation 450 m (1.500 feet), submediterranean phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: To recognize Cirsium acaule is an easy task. The plant is far the smallest of all genus Cirsium members as well as of similar Carduus species. It has almost no stem. If it has it, it's never taller than 15 cm. It has large, up to 5 cm in diameter, nice purple-red flower heads. The flowers photographed were at the end of their flowering season and hence didn't display any more their full beauty. - Cirsium acaule is widely distributed. It grows also in montane and subalpine elevations of almost all parts of the Alps with exception of northeast Alps and Slovenian Alps. It can be found also in Jura Mountains, Carpathians, Pyrenees and Apennines. In Slovenia one can find it in its south and southwest part, particularly in submediterranean phytogeographical region of the country. Interestingly it was found also in West Julian Alps west of Posočje in UTM square 9547 UTM on the Italian side of its area, but not (yet?) on our side (Ref.: 6 and 7). - Ref.: (1) K.Lauber and G.Wagner, Flora Helvetica, 5. Auflage, Haupt (2012), p 1146. (2) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 2., Haupt (2004), p 588. (3) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora für Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 930. (4) A. Martinči et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnična Založba Slovenije (2007) (in Slovene), p 680. (5) E.J. Jäger, Rothmaler 3, Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 11. Aufl., Elsevier, Spectrum (2007), p 549. (6) N. Jogan (ed.), Gradivo za Atlas flore Slovenije (Materials for the Atlas of Flora of Slovenia), CKSF (2001), p 109. (7) L.Poldini, Nuovo Atlante corologico delle piante vascolari nel Friuli Venezia Giulia,University of Trieste (2002), p 140.
  • camera   Nikon D70 /Nikkor Micro 105mm/f2.8
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_294/2008_DSC3095
  • photo category: Plant - annual/perennial

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • common names   Dwarf Thistle (photographer)
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Cirsium acaule
  • Check Google Images for Cirsium acaule


  • The photographer's identification Cirsium acaule has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification.

     
    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2015 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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