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Collinsia sparsiflora   

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Collinsia sparsiflora
Collinsia sparsiflora
Photographer: Aaron Schusteff

ID: 0000 0000 0315 1873 (2015-03-16)

Copyright © 2015 Aaron Schusteff

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INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Mar 8, 2015
  • location   Mount Burdell Open Space Preserve (Marin County, California, US)
  • family Plantaginaceae
  • notes   Detail of upper portion of a single plant of Collinsia sparsiflora, growing in a serpentine grassland habitat.

    Note the relatively thin and delicate stems and the small flowers (about 7-8mm), occurring singly or in pairs (rarely 3's) at upper nodes, with pedicels (mostly) longer than calyces throughout the entire inflorescence (i.e. not shorter above). Other characters for this species are: leaves well-spaced, narrowly oblong-linear and (mostly) entire; inflorescence non-glandular; and calyx lobe tips acutely long-tapered and extending beyond fruit. The Jepson eFlora Collinsia key separates the two currently recognized subspecies via the couplet:

        15. Corolla 5–8 mm, throat barely angled to tube, pouch hidden by calyx ..... var. collina

        15' Corolla 7–20 mm, throat strongly angled to tube, pouch generally evident to prominent ..... var. sparsiflora

    The size of the corollas here points towards ssp. collina (though technically they're within the overlap of the intervals given for both varieties).

    I'm not familiar with the subtleties of interpreting the character ''pouch hidden vs. generally evident or prominent''...though I'd guess Jake Ruygt's image illustrates the ''prominent'' case for ssp. arvensis, which is currently subsumed under ssp. sparsiflora. But I wouldn't think the pouch (= upper base of corolla tube?) is especially hidden in my images...or many currently posted under var. collina (e.g. Steve Matson's image here).

    And, again, the subtleties of interpreting the character ''throat strongly angled to tube'' seem tricky to me. I understand the term ''throat'' to typically mean: a gradually flaring portion of the corolla between a basal, more-or-less parallel-sided, cylindrical 'tube'; and the more spreading and separated lobes of the ''limb''. Is the ''tube'' here very short; localized near the point of attachment to the receptacle; and contained within the tube of the calyx? And is the longer, angled, cylindrical portion of the corolla...between near its base and the lips (which appears ''tubular'' in the vernacular sense) considered the throat here? That would seem to be consistent with Munz's Collinsia description, which states' 'tube short; throat well-developed'. But if that's the case, then both varieties (and indeed most Collinsia species) would seem to have 'throat strongly angled to tube'.

    On the other hand, if the plane roughly defined by the upper and lower lips is taken as transverse to the 'direction of the throat' ...then I'd say the throat is rather distinctively ''strongly angled to the tube'' in the individuals I photographed here.

    Since I'm not clear on how to resolve the above mentioned characters, I'm leaving this at the species level for now.

  • photo category: Plant - annual/perennial

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • Look for Jepson Manual treatments, maps (University & Jepson Herbaria)
  • View Calflora record for Collinsia sparsiflora
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Collinsia sparsiflora
  • Check Google Images for Collinsia sparsiflora


  • The photographer's identification Collinsia sparsiflora has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification.

     
    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2015 Aaron Schusteff. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Aaron Schusteff arbonius2[AT]sbcglobal.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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