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Lathraea squamaria; Toothwort   

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Lathraea squamaria
Lathraea squamaria
Toothwort
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0714 0262 (2014-07-06)

Copyright © 2014 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Apr 14, 2013
  • latitude 46.34482   longitude 13.57148     View on Google Maps.
  • location   Bovec basin, northeast of Bovec, below Ravni laz place, East Julian Alps (Posočje, Slovenia)
  • notes   Slo.: navadni lusnec - syn.: Clandestina rectiflora Lam., Anblatum tournefortii G.Don - Habitat: humid nutrients rich forest ground, mostly deciduous trees; flat terrain, cretaceous clastic rock (flysh) bedrock, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 480 m (1.600 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: Lathraea squamaria is a close relative to broomrape (Orobanche) species. It is a parasite on roots of many trees, most often on Corylus and Ulmus sp. but also Picea abies in higher elevations. It is unable to produce its own food because it has no chlorophyll. - The generic name Lathraea comes from the Greek word lathraios, meaning secret, referring to the fact that this plant can go through its whole cycle of life completely embedded in the soil as a thick, white underground rhizome densely covered by whitish scales (species name 'squamaria' means covered by scales in Latin). The only parts, which appear aboveground from time to time, are from whitish to intensive pink colored flowering spikes. - The plant is widespread in Europe and Asia, it can be found almost in the whole region of the Alps and it is quite common in Slovenia. - Ref.: (1) A. Martinči et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnična Založba Slovenije (2007) (in Slovene), p 572. (2) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 2., Haupt (2004), p 278. (3) http://botany.cz/en/lathraea-squamaria/
  • camera   Canon G11, 6.1-30mm/f2.8-4.5
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_700/2013_IMG2842
  • photo category: Plant - annual/perennial

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • common names   Toothwort (photographer)
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Lathraea squamaria
  • Check Google Images for Lathraea squamaria


  • The photographer's identification Lathraea squamaria has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification.

     
    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2014 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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