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Salix retusa; Retuse-leaved Willow   

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Salix retusa
Salix retusa
Retuse-leaved Willow
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0913 0503 (2013-09-11)

Copyright © 2013 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  Aug 12, 2013
  • latitude 46.44178   longitude 13.64405     View on Google Maps.
  • location   Mangart flats west of Mt. Margart, 2.677 m (8.783 feet) near Mangart Alpine road, East Julian Alps (Posočje, Slovenia)
  • family Salicaceae
  • notes   Slo.: topolistna vrba - Habitat: Upland stony grass land, pasture, among large calcareous boulders, modestly eastward inclined terrain, full sun, exposed to precipitations, average precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 1-2 deg C, elevation 1.970 m (6.450 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: Salix retusa is a common high-elevation plant in Slovenia. It is often called 'The smallest tree of the world'. However, in higher elevations of the Julian Alps four Salix species grow, which could ´compete´ for this title. Actually Salix retusa is even not the lowest one. These trees have their small but strong trunks and branches made of true wood with very dense growth rings. Some plants can be very old. But they never grow tall but stay low on ground. Salix herbacea even hides its branches underground. Only its leaves can be seen giving no impression that they belong to a tree. This is of cause a way of accommodation to very harsh living conditions at high altitudes. Salix retusa can sometimes be quite of significant size in Julian Alps and can cover up to one m2 (10 square feet) of ground; however it is never taller than a few cm. - Ref.: (1) A.Martinči et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnična Založba Slovenije (2007), p 467. (2) K.Lauber and G.Wagner, Flora Helvetica, 5. Auflage, Haupt (2012), p 412.
  • camera   Canon G11, 6.1-30mm/f2.8-4.5
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_742/2013_IMG3991
  • photo category: Plant - shrub

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • common names   Retuse-leaved Willow (photographer)
  • View all photos in CalPhotos of Salix retusa
  • Check Google Images for Salix retusa


  • The photographer's identification Salix retusa has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification.

     
    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2013 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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