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Limodorum abortivum; Violet Bird's-nest Orchid   

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Limodorum abortivum
Limodorum abortivum
Violet Bird's-nest Orchid
Photographer: Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

ID: 0000 0000 0813 2185 (2013-08-20)

Copyright © 2013 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy

 
INFORMATION PROVIDED WITH THE PHOTO
  • date of photo  May 24, 2012
  • latitude 45.50186   longitude 13.86389     View on Google Maps.
  • location   East of village Popetre, next to the road toward village Sveti Anton and town Koper (Primorska, Slovenia)
  • notes   Slo.: navadna splavka - Habitat: Light mixed wood, among bushes, almost flat terrain, half-shade, dry place, probably limestone bedrock, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.200-1.300 mm/year, average temperature 12-14 deg C, elevation 360 m (1.100 feet), submediterranean phytogeographical region. - Substratum: soil. - Comment: This is another mycoheterotrophic orchid which is associated primarily with genus Russula. But the plant is not completely without chlorophyll. Despite the presence of photosynthetic pigments, CO2 fixation seems to be insufficient to compensate for respiration in adult plants (Ref.:(2)). Therefore fungal symbionts are needed to survive. Interestingly, seedlings develop very slowly, spending up to ten years underground before flowering. Growing in a group of a few plants. This plant is not common in Slovenia, however, also not a rare one. It has very short time of flowering, which makes it difficult to find flowers 'in a good shape' for photography. Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prosto živečih rastlinskih vrstah' Ur.l. RS, št. 46/2004. Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by 'V' representing a vulnerable species. - References: (1) Personal communication with Mr. Branko Dolinar, http://www.orhideje.si/ (2) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16448415
  • camera   Nikon D700 / Nikkor Micro 105mm/f2.8
  • contributor's ID #  Bot_621/2012_DSC3677
  • photo category: Plant - annual/perennial

  • MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS PLANT
  • common names   Violet Bird's-nest Orchid (photographer)
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    Using this photo   The thumbnail photo (128x192 pixels) on this page may be freely used for personal or academic purposes without prior permission under the Fair Use provisions of US copyright law as long as the photo is clearly credited with © 2013 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy. For other uses, or if you have questions, contact Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy amadej.trnkoczy[AT]siol.net. (Replace the [AT] with the @ symbol before sending an email.)


     

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